Monday 20 August 2012

Ephesus (Kusadasi) Turkey to Patmos Island, Greece

Ephesus














Patmos Island










Saturday we woke after a very comfortable sleep in our suite. Rather an early start, we were dockside right at 7:15 a.m., on our bus by 7:30.  This all sounds really early but it worked nicely as we beat the crowds & the heat.  Met by our Guide Gulsulm (Rose), really had a strong Turkish accent but she was very engaging and quite informative. We drove up to the third site for the city of Ephesus.  Ephesus III to be exact, founded in the 2nd century B.C. was a sprawling port city, and by the 1st century B.C. there were over 250,000 people living there (a third of them slaves!).Four hundred years later, by the 3rd century, the Meander River had silted the port into a swamp and the glory days of Ephesus were over.  Nature destroyed the city in one way but by burying all the abandoned structures, they were preserved and protected until the mid 19th century.  Slow and extensive excavations have been going on ever since.  The scope of the place has to been seen to be believed and only 20% has been uncovered so far.  Marble roads, temples, brothels, public baths, massive library, an amphitheatre that could hold 25,000 people (where St Paul preached in the early Christian church); where the Blessed Virgin Mary was supposed to have left this Earth, next to the tomb of St John (the writer of the Gospel & Revelations (more about that later) …  the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Our Guide Rose kept taking us to ‘Kodak moments’ O.M.G. now-a-days.  One has to be there to understand the magnificence of the site.

Back into Kusadasi – we were given a tour of a Turkish carpet warehouse.  Saw how silk is ‘harvested’ then how those fabulous Turkish carpets are made.  Takes months, and sometimes, years of work to hand tie (double knots) these works of art.  Did a bit of shopping for a special memory of Turkey.

Back onto the Olympia, set sail for Patmos.  We had a nice lunch, caught some sun, then played some games, learned how to make folded towel animals.  Ready for another excursion.  Boarded a tender which took us into the port of Patmos.  Met by our Guide Nicolos.  A truly religious Christian man, who took us to the Cave of the Apocalypse.  This is the place that the apostle St John (who ‘wrote’ the fourth Gospel) dictated the Book of Revelations and where the Greek Orthodox Church has constructed a shrine.  What an moving experience to go into that grotto.  Then Nicolos took us up to the monastery dedicated to St John.  Monks still practise the Greek Orthodox faith in this holy place.  You should see the view.

Back on board, another lovely meal in the Seven Seas Restaurant, up to our suite.  Packed up and prepared for an early dis-embarkment at Santorini the next day.  A very full day.

More to follow …






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